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Literary Theory refers to the body of ideas, principles, and methods used to analyze, interpret, and evaluate literary texts, providing different lenses through which literature can be understood beyond its surface meaning. It explores various approaches such as formalism, structuralism, feminism, Marxism, postcolonialism, and psychoanalysis, each offering unique perspectives on themes, language, culture, power, and human experience in literary works. The scope of literary theory extends beyond textual analysis to include the study of the relationship between literature and society, history, politics, and identity, making it a vital tool for critical thinking and deeper interpretation. Course objectives include enabling learners to understand the concept and purpose of literary theory, identify major theoretical approaches, apply different critical perspectives to literary texts, and develop analytical skills for interpreting and evaluating literature in diverse and meaningful ways.
This lecture is part of LIT-310 Introduction to Literary Criticism and Theories in the Literature in English department. The course has 30 recorded lectures across 10 series, all free to watch. Read or download the LIT-310 lecture note to study alongside the video.